Tuesday, December 25, 2007

Help Desk Software Functions


But how do help desks normally work? What are the typical functions? Why have software? These are all valid and important questions... and questions that should be periodically considered even when a help desk is already established and functioning. Hopefully, this section will answer these and other related questions.
TRADITIONAL HELP DESK TOPOLOGY
Traditionally calls are received by a helpdesk and passed through various support levels until resolved. Often referred to as first, second and third line support.
This may require escalations to managers to ensure that Service Levels are achieved against customer expectations.
Calls are received and logged. A ticket number is issued to uniquely identify the support log.
The call is assigned to the appropriate person or team for resolution.
During the life of a call there may be a number of actions required that need to be logged for example;
Attachments of further information, screen shots showing the problem, related documentation etc
A series of events often need to be managed –such as ringing back, sending email updates, obtaining more information, escalating, writing notes, arranging visits to resolve the issue.
Record of the resolutions and a knowledge base search to help resolve similar issues in the future.
THE ADVENT OF SOFTWARE
Support services that rely on the personal touch alone can not guarantee or report on any service levels. Any records will be incomplete and cannot be relied upon.
Support staff will be interrupted through out the day with support requests – this is stressful and an inefficient use of resources.
Each requestor will expect immediate response as there is no evidence of the volume or severity of other outstanding support requests
A formal helpdesk application allows the support department to record, track and resolve support requests in a controlled environment
An Internet based helpdesk provides the mechanism to enhance the e-trade business process and provide after sales support and the opportunity to communicate with or promote directly to existing customers.
Software allows the recording and association of the individual actions involved in the support process.
Provides a knowledge base of past calls and their resolutions to assist with the support process going forward.
An audit trail may be kept so that all actions are visibly documented. Some of these may be automated by the system.
Helps identify trends or major issues for ongoing improvement of products and services.
Without a formal logging system that contains all support requests it is hard for a manger to justify his departments costs or request additional resources.

Selecting the Right HelpDesk Software

Selecting the Right HelpDesk Software
Selecting the right help desk software is extremely important. This section outlines the features of one of the leading players, as well as offering a download for a no-obligation trial.
The latter is probably the easiest way to understand the capabilities of help desk software and place its role into context

SITEHELPDESK FEATURES
Single user interface from a web browser
No other client installation and most PC’s now have a browser preinstalled making the software immediately available to any one with network access and a link from a web or intranet site or know the support URL.
Customers or internal staff may log support calls themselves and are given a ticket number – this lets them know that the call has been logged and an action will follow. Email notifications may be automatically initiated but are unnecessary and just promote the excessive use of emails.
Access to the call history from the user/customer call log screen allows them to see the progress and status of the call they have logged without having to make follow up telephone calls, sending emails to the support desk or interrupting engineers out on call.
To further reduce the load on the helpdesk we provide definable FAQ’s (with attachments of documents), links to other useful internal or external web pages and a ticker that gets displayed to the customer when they enter the support site. These tools can pre-empt a support call and reduce the workload.
Common browser techniques ensure no training is required by customers/users even remotely familiar with a browser.
Intuitive work flows and automation ensures support staff can use the application with little or no training.
Enhanced with simple screen layouts ensures that technicians can quickly and painless maintain the system. This is especially important for technical helpdesk where staff are generally less prone to writing documentation or recording details of events.
The applications naturally provides an ‘out of the box’ Intranet for that department and all their documents may be held or linked to from there to compliment their support process.
To assist with recurring call types a quick call registration process is available with user defined templates of calls. This may be for an individual event such as unlocking a user account to multiple recurring events such as setting up a new user including a number of atomically generated calls for buying the PC, setting up their account, configuring , installing, training etc. There is also a button to instantly generate a new call from an existing one with all the same details brought across.
Scripts may be set up to ensure that the appropriate information is recorded against a call type. These can also provide some resolution suggestions with OK, yes/no and text entry prompts.
Follow up diarised events may be recorded and Operators are presented with their scheduled actions when they access the helpdesk system.
Time tracking and recharging of the service costs.
To cater for emails requests that are received, there is integration with MS Exchange server to allow emails sent to a predefined support mailbox to generate a call when the email is opened.
Telephone support requests may be entered very quickly via the New Call screen which has specially designed rapid search techniques to ensure the customer is not left waiting while the call is logged. The same scripting may be applied to collect more relevant information or resolve the issue immediately.
SLA records and monitoring with traffic light flags to highlight calls that have exceeded the response or fix times along with email escalations and reports of the SLA target percentages achievement.
Controlled menu options access for Operators and permission may be set to disallow call ‘closure’ or’ reassignment to other Operators’ for each individual Operator.
Reporting is provided by ASP pages which provide drill down into more detail. There are also a number of automatically generated graphical representations. Crystal reports may be integrated but the flexibility of searches provaided with user specified sort, display and the ability to export to Excel spreadsheets does not require it.
In recognition of the differences in support of internal and external customers, three versions are available, specifically designed for either general support (sitehelpdesk), IT support (sitehelpdesk-it) or Customer support (sitewebdesk).
Many vendors attempt to wrap these up in a single application. This can makes their use overly cumbersome and some features rendered irrelevant, cluttering the process. We would suggest that ease of use is a very important issue.